Soft, buttery cinnamon roll cookies from a slice-and-bake sugar cookie dough rolled around a cinnamon swirl, chilled, sliced into spirals and baked in 12 minutes, then drizzled with a glaze. No yeast and no rising. The pictured batch uses the sprinkled filling and plain vanilla glaze in the notes.
Cream the butter and sugars. Beat the softened butter with the granulated sugar, brown sugar and salt for about 3 minutes, until pale and fluffy.
Add the eggs and vanilla. Beat in the whole egg, then the yolks one at a time, then the vanilla, until glossy.
Combine. Whisk the flour, baking powder, cinnamon and nutmeg in a separate bowl, then add to the butter mixture on low speed just until a soft dough forms. Do not overmix.
Fill and Roll
Roll out the dough. Divide the dough in half. Roll each half on a sheet of parchment into a rectangle about 10 by 8 inches and a quarter-inch thick.
Make the filling. Stir the brown sugar, cinnamon and melted butter into a paste (or mix granulated sugar and cinnamon dry for the sprinkled version in the notes).
Spread the filling. Spread half the filling over each rectangle to the long edges, leaving a half-inch bare strip along one long side.
Roll and chill. Starting from the long side opposite the bare strip, roll each rectangle tightly into a log and pinch the seam. Wrap in plastic and chill for at least 1 hour, or up to 2 days.
Slice and Bake
Slice. Heat the oven to 350°F (175°C). Slice the chilled logs into half-inch rounds, turning the log a quarter turn every few slices, and lay them 2 inches apart on lined baking sheets.
Bake. Bake for 10 to 12 minutes, just until the edges are barely golden. Cool on the sheet for 5 minutes, then transfer to a wire rack to cool completely.
Glaze
Make the glaze. Beat the cream cheese until smooth, then whisk in the powdered sugar, milk, vanilla and salt, adding milk a teaspoon at a time until it drizzles.
Glaze the cookies. Drizzle or pipe the glaze over the cooled cookies and let it set for about an hour before storing.
Notes
Pictured version: the cookies in the photos use a sprinkled filling and a plain vanilla glaze. Brush each rectangle with the melted butter, then sprinkle over 1/2 cup granulated sugar mixed with 1 1/2 tablespoons cinnamon. For the glaze, whisk 1 cup powdered sugar with 3 tablespoons milk and 1 teaspoon vanilla and pipe it in thin lines. The brown sugar paste and cream cheese glaze above are richer; both work.Make ahead: the wrapped logs keep 2 days in the fridge or 2 months in the freezer. Slice frozen logs with a sharp knife and add a minute to the bake.Storage: once the glaze has set, keep in an airtight container at room temperature for 5 days (refrigerate after the first day if using the cream cheese glaze). Baked cookies freeze for up to 3 months.Substitutions: vegan butter and the plain vanilla glaze for dairy-free; pumpkin pie spice in place of the cinnamon in the filling; maple syrup in place of the milk in the glaze.Doneness: edges barely golden and tops matte at 10 to 12 minutes. They set on the sheet during the 5-minute rest; a fully golden cookie is overbaked.Nutrition values are an estimate.